WildAgain Wildlife Rehabilitation, Inc.


Powdered milk replacer product tests
Esbilac® Lot# 3419E

Click here for test results on other powdered milk replacer products

 

Proximate Analysis, Minerals and Calories (click here for Midwest Lab report )

The table below indicates the values for test results from Midwest Labs, plus calculated values for components in a formula mixed at a ratio of 1:2 with water using WildAgain's nutrition calculator. The Kcals are calculated using both the standard Atwater calculation as well as the modified Atwater as prescribed by AAFCO.

Component (dry powder) (Midwest Lab Report) Rehydrated @ 1:2 water

Calculated

Moisture % 4.4 Solids % 17.2
Protein % 38.8 Protein % 7.0
Acid Hydrolysis Fat % 42.2 Fat % 7.6
Carbs (subtraction) % 9.0 Carbs % 1.6
Calcium % 1.29 Calcium % .2
Phosphorus % .85 Phosphorus % .2
Magnesium % .079 Ca/P Ratio 1.52
Sodium % .50 Kcals/cc (Atwater) 1.03
Potassium % .87 Kcals/cc (AAFCO) .95
Peroxide Value (what's this?) < 2    
Ave. dry wt grams (1 TBSP) 6.5    
Kcals/gram (Atwater) 5.71    
Kcals/gram (AAFCO) 5.26    
Cells shaded in light blue indicate values from tests performed by Midwest Labs, Omaha, NE.

 

Ingredients (what's this?)

The table below indicates the primary ingredients for the lot number indicated. Click here for the label .

Primary ingredients

Vegetable oil, casein, whey protein concentrate, dried skimmed milk, butter fat.

Secondary ingredients

Monocalcium phosphate, egg yolk, calcium carbonate, L-arginine, DL-methionine, sodium silico aluminate, potassium chloride, choline chloride, lecithin, monopotassium phosphate, magnesium carbonate, ferrous sulfate, salt, dipotassium phosphate, calcium pantothenate, ascorbic acid, niacin supplement, magnesium sulfate, zinc sulfate, folic acid, vitamin E supplement, silicon dioxide, vitamin A supplement, riboflavin, vitamin B12 supplement, thiamine hydrochloride, pyridoxine hydrochloride, manganese sulfate, vitamin D3 supplement, copper sulfate, potassium citrate, potassium iodide, biotin.

The table below indicates the primary ingredients for lot #3419E for the 22# bag. Click here for the label .

Primary ingredients

Vegetable oil, dried skimmed milk, casein, cream.

Secondary ingredients

DL-methionine, L-arginine, calcium carbonate, choline chloride, lecithin, magnesium sulfate, potassium chloride, monopotassium phosphate, salt, tricalcium phosphate, carrageenan, dipotassium phosphate, taurine, ascorbic acid, ferrous sulfate, zinc sulfate, vitamin A supplement, vitamin E supplement, niacin supplement, calcium pantothenate, copper sulfate, thiamine  hydrochloride, pyridoxine hydrochloride, riboflavin, manganese sulfate, vitamin D3 supplement, potassium citrate, potassium iodide, folic acid, vitamin B12 supplement, menadione sodium bisulfite complex, biotin.

 

Solubility Test (what's this?)

This lot (as well as lot 2789E) showed remarkable difference in color (more yellow) and weight (heavier) than prior lots manufactured in 2009. The solubility of this lot was much improved from lots produced earlier in the year. See notes under each photo below.

Figure 1. For the samples prepared for immediate use, there was some flotation of powder at the top of each cylinder (as indicated) but did not form a tight cap or seal of unwetted powder. The product reconstituted much more fully with the longer rehydration time of 4 hours, with only a slight yellow layer forming at line 96. Upon emptying, all cylinders flowed freely. Figure 2. Low level of residue was observed for this product. Samples using hotter water and the longer rehydration time performed best.

 

Physical characteristics

The texture of this product was uneven and inconsistent. This resulted in measurement error described below. (The expected error shown below is equal to 1 standard deviation (statistically 68% of all measurements should fall within this range)).

Texture

Weight/TBSP and measurement variability

Weight (average) 6.5 grams / TBSP (large end of red scoop).
Texture and handling comments Extremely clumpy, scoops very unevenly and inconsistently.
Observed measurement variability (what's this?) Scooping error generally within +/- 6.8%.

Low error -18.5%; High error +10.8%.

Scoop or weigh? Weighing (rather than scooping) will produce a far more accurate measurement.

 

Other comments on this product or lot

None at this time.

 

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